Types of Junk Cars

Delve into the world of junk cars and uncover the nuances of 18 different types. Each category offers unique insights, from abandoned vehicles left to deteriorate to non-operational cars that are beyond repair. Salvage cars, once involved in accidents or disasters, require special handling. Flood-damaged cars, while salvageable, pose significant challenges. Understanding these classifications is crucial for identifying and dealing with junk cars effectively, empowering you to make informed decisions. Whether you're a car enthusiast or looking to navigate the world of auto salvage, this comprehensive guide on types of junk cars equips you with practical knowledge.

Explore a variety of junk cars, including scrap, end-of-life vehicles (ELVs), damaged, and totaled vehicles.

In the USA, people can sell several types of junk cars for various purposes, from recycling to restoration. Scrap yards typically buy scrap cars that are no longer roadworthy for recycling. These vehicles are stripped of any valuable parts and crushed into scrap metal. End-of-life vehicles (ELVs) are another category, referring to cars that are no longer suitable for use and are often dismantled for parts or recycled. ELVs must be appropriately disposed of to comply with environmental regulations.

Damaged cars, including those with collision damage or mechanical issues, can also be sold as junk cars. Salvage yards typically purchase these vehicles, which may repair them for resale or dismantle them for parts. Insurance companies often declare totaled vehicles a total loss due to extensive damage, placing them in the junk car market daily. Totaled cars usually contain valuable components that can be salvaged and resold despite their condition.

Selling junk cars in the USA can be straightforward. Owners can contact local junkyards or salvage yards to inquire about selling their vehicles. Many of these businesses offer towing services, making it easy for owners to transport their junk cars. Additionally, some online platforms and services facilitate the sale of junk cars, connecting sellers with buyers or junkyards interested in purchasing vehicles for recycling or parts.

Below is a compilation of the 18 distinct conditions that junk cars can exhibit.

  1. Abandoned Cars, often left in public or private spaces without the owner's consent, can be sold in the USA. These vehicles are typically considered junk due to their neglected state and lack of maintenance. Owners of abandoned cars can sell them to junkyards or salvage yards, which may refurbish or dismantle them for parts. Selling abandoned cars involves contacting local authorities to determine ownership rights and obtain the necessary paperwork before completing the sale.
  2. Scrap Cars are no longer roadworthy vehicles. People typically sell scrap cars to scrap yards for recycling. These cars are stripped of valuable parts and crushed into scrap metal. Selling scrap cars is a common practice in the USA, as it allows owners to dispose of their vehicles in an environmentally friendly manner while also potentially earning some money. Scrap yards often offer towing services, making it easy for owners to transport their cars to the yard for recycling.
  3. End-of-Life Vehicles (ELVs) are no longer roadworthy or economically repairable cars. They have typically reached the end of their usable life due to age, wear and tear, or extensive damage. ELVs are often sold to salvage yards or recycling centers, dismantled for parts, or recycled for materials such as metal and plastics. Proper disposal of ELVs is essential to minimize environmental impact, as these vehicles can contain hazardous materials. Recycling ELVs helps reduce the demand for new raw materials and promotes sustainability in the automotive industry.
  4. Bad Engine, selling a junk car with a bad engine to a junk car hub by calling 1 (833) 527-1149 can be a convenient solution. These buyers are interested in purchasing vehicles with engine issues, offering a way to get rid of a car that would otherwise be difficult to sell. By contacting them, owners of bad engine junk cars can quickly sell their vehicles, even if the Engine is no longer functional. This option provides a hassle-free way to dispose of a vehicle no longer in use.
  5. Salvage Cars are vehicles damaged or deemed a total loss by insurance companies. You can repair these cars, return them to the road, or dismantle them for parts—buyers specializing in rebuilding or repairing often auction salvage cars. In the USA, you can get cash for junk car. Salvage cars are classified with a salvage title, indicating that the vehicle has been significantly damaged or is considered a total loss. Buyers of salvage cars should be aware of the extent of the damage and the potential costs involved in repairing the vehicle.
  6. Beater Cars, often older vehicles with significant wear and tear, are commonly sold to junk car hub in the USA. These cars are typically sold at a lower price due to their condition, making them attractive to buyers looking for inexpensive transportation or restoration projects. Junk Car Hub will purchase beater cars to refurbish and resell or to dismantle for parts. Selling a beater car to junk car hub can be a quick way to dispose of a vehicle that is no longer needed or wanted.
  7. Damaged Cars, often involved in accidents or with significant wear, are commonly sold as junk. These vehicles may have structural or mechanical issues, rendering them unsafe or uneconomical to repair. Selling damaged cars to salvage yards or private buyers can help owners recoup some value and responsibly dispose of vehicles beyond repair.
  8. Flood-Damaged Cars, affected by water intrusion, are often deemed total losses due to potential long-term damage to electrical and mechanical systems. These cars pose safety and reliability risks and are typically sold for salvage or dismantling. Buyers should be cautious, as flood damage can lead to significant issues even after apparent repairs.
  9. Fire-Damaged Cars, vehicles that have been damaged by fire, are often considered total losses due to extensive damage to the engine, electrical system, and other components. These cars may have melted or charred parts, making them unsafe and costly to repair. Selling fire-damaged cars to salvage yards or private buyers is common, as repairing them is usually not feasible.
  10. Non-Running Cars are vehicles that are unable to start or operate due to mechanical issues, such as engine or transmission failure. These cars are often considered junk because they require extensive repairs to become roadworthy again. Owners of non-running cars may choose to sell them to salvage yards or private buyers who are willing to repair them. Selling non-running cars can be challenging, as buyers are typically looking for vehicles that are in working condition. However, there is still a market for non-running cars, especially among buyers who are looking for parts or projects to work on.
  11. Old Cars, often considered junk due to age and condition, can still hold value. They may be sold to collectors for restoration or to enthusiasts for parts. Despite not being roadworthy, old cars can be valuable to those interested in preserving automotive history or seeking rare components.
  12. Parts Cars are vehicles no longer operable or worth repairing but valuable for their usable components. These cars are often sold to mechanics, hobbyists, or salvage yards, who dismantle them to reuse or resell the parts. Selling a parts car can be a practical way to recover value from an otherwise unusable vehicle.
  13. Transmission Problems are often sold as junk due to the high cost of repairs. These vehicles may have issues shifting gears or may not move at all. Owners typically sell them to salvage yards or buyers looking for parts. Despite the transmission issues, other components can still be valuable and reusable.
  14. Without Catalytic Converter are often sold as junk because the missing part is crucial for reducing emissions and maintaining engine performance. The absence of a catalytic converter can make the vehicle illegal to drive in many areas. These cars are typically sold to salvage yards for parts or recycling.
  15. Wrecked Cars, heavily damaged in accidents, are often considered junk due to the cost of repairs exceeding their value. These vehicles are commonly sold to salvage yards where they are dismantled for parts or recycled. Despite their condition, wrecked cars can provide valuable components for other vehicles.
  16. Totaled Cars, declared total losses by insurance companies due to extensive damage, are often sold as junk. Repair costs for these vehicles exceed their market value, making them uneconomical to fix. These cars are typically sold to salvage yards, where they are dismantled for parts or recycled.
  17. Rusted Cars, significantly corroded due to age and exposure to elements, are often sold as junk because they are structurally compromised. These vehicles are usually purchased by salvage yards for parts or scrap metal. Despite the rust damage, some components may still be valuable and reusable.
  18. Vandalized Cars, damaged by intentional acts such as graffiti, broken windows, or slashed tires, are often sold as junk due to the high cost of repairs. These vehicles may no longer be roadworthy or aesthetically acceptable. Typically sold to salvage yards, they are dismantled for parts or recycled.

What Are the Most Common Types of Junk Cars?

The most common conditions of junk cars include old, high mileage, damaged and undrivable. Damaged cars, often deemed beyond repair by insurance companies due to extensive damage, are frequently sold for parts. Flood-damaged vehicles suffer from water intrusion, affecting electrical and mechanical systems, rendering them unreliable. Cars with severe mechanical problems, such as non-running engines or transmission failures, are also common in the junk car market.

Additionally, vehicles with significant rust, fire damage, or vandalism often find their way to salvage yards. These common conditions make the vehicles unsuitable for the road but valuable for their reusable parts and scrap materials.

  • Damaged Cars, often involved in accidents or severe wear and tear, are frequently sold as junk. These vehicles may be unsafe or too costly to repair, making them ideal for salvage yards or parts resale.
  • Old Cars, often considered junk due to age and wear, can still hold value. They may be sold for restoration or parts, appealing to enthusiasts and collectors alike.
  • High-mileage Cars, with significant mileage, are often sold as junk due to wear and potential mechanical issues. These vehicles may still have valuable parts despite their mileage.
  • Undrivable Cars, unable to operate due to severe damage or mechanical issues, are commonly sold as junk. These vehicles are typically dismantled for parts or recycled.
Vehicle classEstimated weight (lbs)Price per tonScrap car estimated value
Cargo Vans4630 (2.31 ton)$145 – $195$335.49 - $451.18
Compact Cars2365 (1.18 ton)$145 – $195$171.34 - $230.43
Convertible1500 (0.75 ton)$145 – $195$108.69 - $146.17
Coupe5 (0.00 ton)$145 – $195$0.32 - $0.43
Crossover1885 (0.94 ton)$145 – $195$136.34 - $183.35
Hatchback1325 (0.66 ton)$145 – $195$95.90 - $128.97
Large Cars3610 (1.80 ton)$145 – $195$261.49 - $351.66
Midsize Cars2775 (1.39 ton)$145 – $195$201.07 - $270.41
Midsize Station Wagons3275 (1.64 ton)$145 – $195$237.35 - $319.20
Mini Compact Cars2130 (1.06 ton)$145 – $195$154.24 - $207.43
Minivan1790 (0.89 ton)$145 – $195$129.47 - $174.11
Panel Van2265 (1.13 ton)$145 – $195$163.99 - $220.54
Passenger Vans5645 (2.82 ton)$145 – $195$409.18 - $550.27
Pickup1885 (0.94 ton)$145 – $195$136.34 - $183.35
Roadster1015 (0.51 ton)$145 – $195$73.52 - $98.88
Sedan1760 (0.88 ton)$145 – $195$127.39 - $171.32
Small Pickup Trucks3325 (1.66 ton)$145 – $195$241.03 - $324.15
Small Sport Utility Vehicles6855 (3.43 ton)$145 – $195$496.93 - $668.28
Small Station Wagons2715 (1.36 ton)$145 – $195$196.76 - $264.60
Sport Utility Vehicles3025 (1.51 ton)$145 – $195$218.97 - $294.48
Standard Pickup Trucks4390 (2.19 ton)$145 – $195$318.07 - $427.75
Standard Sport Utility Vehicles12420 (6.21 ton)$145 – $195$900.35 - $1,210.82
Station Wagon1655 (0.83 ton)$145 – $195$119.88 - $161.21
Subcompact Cars2270 (1.13 ton)$145 – $195$164.47 - $221.18
SUV1680 (0.84 ton)$145 – $195$121.47 - $163.36
Two Seaters1810 (0.90 ton)$145 – $195$131.06 - $176.26
Van2130 (1.06 ton)$145 – $195$154.40 - $207.64